c = 0.40Grain specific heat
Heat balanceFirst principles
US · metricBoth units
AltitudeAware boiling point
Your grain
Mash setup
Units
Advanced thermodynamics — grain constant & tun
Grain specific heat (relative to water)
Mash tun heat loss
One mash-in, one rest
Strike water temperature
The 90% case: how hot the water must be so that hot water plus cool grain settle at your rest temperature.
Strike Water & Step Infusion · A brewer's calculator
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Physically grounded · verified
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